name: tufte-viz description: | Ideate and critique data visualizations using Edward Tufte's principles from "The Visual Display of Quantitative Information." Use this skill when: (1) Designing new data visualizations or charts (2) Critiquing or improving existing visualizations (3) Reviewing dashboards or reports for graphical integrity (4) Deciding between visualization approaches (5) Reducing chartjunk or improving data-ink ratio (6) Planning small multiples or high-density displays
| import UIKit | |
| final class MenuControl: UIControl { | |
| private let label: UILabel = { | |
| let label = UILabel() | |
| label.text = "Public API-Only Menu" | |
| label.font = .boldSystemFont(ofSize: 15) | |
| label.textAlignment = .center | |
| label.textColor = .white |
| <!-- i have to warn you, this code SUCKS! i DO NOT recommend using this code, but you can if you want --> | |
| <div style="width:calc(442px + 28px * 2); outline:1px solid #232323; border-radius:8px;position: absolute;top:0;left:0;translate:calc(50vw - 50%) calc(50vh - 50%); box-sizing: border-box;container-type: size;height:600px;contain:strict"> | |
| <div style="overflow: clip;contain:strict;width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute"> | |
| <div style="padding:28px;display: flex;height:100%;box-sizing:border-box;flex-direction: column;align-items: center;justify-content: center;"> | |
| <svg class="nv-block sm:nv-hidden nv-h-6 nv-w-auto" style="width:100px;margin-top:2px" viewBox="0 0 1230.574 519.774" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-label="Cloudflare"><path d="m784.025 512.011 5.872-20.311c6.998-24.169 4.394-46.511-7.349-62.926-10.801-15.122-28.804-24.022-50.666-25.056l-414.114-5.281c-2.788-.147-5.096-1.403-6.518-3.471-1.44-2.123-1.773-4.856-.886-7.478 1.366-4.08 5.41-7.164 9.62-7.349l417.954-5.299c49.576-2.271 103.2 |
SwiftUI provides more than just UIHostingController / _UIHostingView (iOS) and NSHostingController / NSHostingView (macOS) for embedding SwiftUI views into UIKit/AppKit.
Starting from iOS 18.0 / macOS 15.0, SwiftUI also offers CAHostingLayer<Content: View> — a CALayer subclass that can host SwiftUI content directly at the layer level. This API is currently marked as SPI (@_spi(ForUIKitOnly) / @_spi(ForAppKitOnly)) and is used internally by UIKit, AppKit, and WebKit.
Starting with iOS 26, SwiftUI's UIHostingView may use CALayer-based rendering (caLayerSystem) instead of the traditional UIKit-based rendering (uikitSystem) when certain conditions are met. This can cause unexpected changes in the view hierarchy — for example, _UIGraphicsView and CGDrawingView subviews may be replaced by plain CALayer and CGDrawingLayer sublayers.
Here are two approaches to temporarily disable this behavior in your local debug environment.
Set the environment variable SWIFTUI_DISABLE_MIXED_VIEW_HIERARCHY=1 in your scheme's Run configuration (Edit Scheme → Run → Arguments → Environment Variables).
| // Final CRT shader with all effects including curvature | |
| uniform float scanlineIntensity; // Adjust intensity (0-1) | |
| uniform float scanlineCount; // Number of scanlines | |
| uniform float time; // For flicker effect | |
| uniform float yOffset; // Vertical drift to combat moiré pattern | |
| uniform float brightness; // Overall brightness | |
| uniform float contrast; // Contrast adjustment | |
| uniform float saturation; // Color saturation | |
| uniform float bloomIntensity; // Bloom effect intensity |
| #include <stdio.h> | |
| #include <stdint.h> | |
| #include <string.h> | |
| #include <stdbool.h> | |
| typedef int8_t i8; | |
| typedef int16_t i16; | |
| typedef int32_t i32; | |
| typedef int64_t i64; | |
| typedef uint8_t u8; |
| #!/usr/bin/env bun | |
| "use strict"; | |
| const fs = require("fs"); | |
| const { execSync } = require("child_process"); | |
| const path = require("path"); | |
| // ANSI color constants | |
| const c = { | |
| cy: '\033[36m', // cyan |
How Gleam builds type-safe concurrent programming on the BEAM
The BEAM virtual machine (which runs Erlang, Elixir, and now Gleam) is renowned for its actor model concurrency. But traditionally, message passing has been untyped - any process can send any message to any other process, leading to runtime crashes when unexpected messages arrive.
Gleam changes this game entirely by building a sophisticated type-safe layer on top of BEAM's primitives. In this deep dive, we'll explore exactly how Gleam achieves compile-time type safety for concurrent programming, revealing the elegant implementation strategies that make it all work.
| defmodule Task do | |
| defp await_one(tasks, timeout \\ 5_000) when is_list(tasks) do | |
| awaiting = | |
| Map.new(tasks, fn %Task{ref: ref, owner: owner} = task -> | |
| if owner != self() do | |
| raise ArgumentError, invalid_owner_error(task) | |
| end | |
| {ref, true} | |
| end) |